Description
Contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism, the normal synthesis of steroid hormones and vitamin D, normal mental performance, and the reduction of tiredness and fatigue.
How It Works
Pantothenic acid is the precursor to coenzyme A, which carries acetyl groups into the citric acid cycle and is required for fatty acid synthesis. Pantethine is the disulphide dimer and sits closer to coenzyme A in the pathway.
Why This Form
We include pantethine alongside the calcium salt where the evidence justifies the additional cost, rather than defaulting to the cheapest available form.
What we rejected: Calcium D-pantothenate as the sole form.
The Research Behind It
Human coenzyme A precursor studies and metabolic marker trials comparing pantothenate salts with pantethine.
What The Evidence Does Not Show
Frank pantothenic acid deficiency is rare in people eating a normal diet. The case for supplementation here is nutritional completeness, not an outcome claim.
Supplement Facts
| Per Serving | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Pantothenic acid (as calcium D-pantothenate) | 200 mg | 4,000% |
| Pantethine | 50 mg | † |
† Daily Value not established. Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.
Other Ingredients
Microcrystalline cellulose (bulking agent), plant-derived capsule shell.
Every ingredient in this product is listed above. We use no proprietary blends, no titanium dioxide, no artificial colours and no artificial sweeteners. Our Sourcing Standard →
References
A numbered reference list for this formulation is in preparation. In the meantime, you can review the published human trial literature directly:
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
University Vitamins is an independent company. We are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by any university or academic institution. Institution names appear solely to identify the source of the research referenced.








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